IKIBIRIRAHO, Iran iti: kumvikana na Amerika ‘ntibiri hafi’

Amakuru y'ikibiriraho

Didier Bikorimana, Gildas Yihundimpundu, Samba Cyuzuzo & Dinah Gahamanyi

1. Iminota 55 irahezeReba: Uko Roketi ya SpaceX ya Elon Musk yaturikiye mu Nyanja y'Ubuhinde nyuma yo kugwa

   SpaceX ya Elon Musk yashyize ahagaragara icyogajuru cyayo Starship V3 yayo - roketi nini kandi ikomeye kurusha izindi mu mateka.

   Urugendo rw'igerageza rwiyi roketi rwabaye kuwa gatanu rwamaze nk'isaha imwe rurangira ubwo Starship yamanukiraga mu Nyanja y'Abahinde iraturika nk'uko byari biteganijwe.

   Uru rugendo rwatangiye umunsi umwe nyuma y'uko rwatinze kubera ikibazo cy'aho icyuma gitangiza uru rugendo cyangiritse mu munara wacyo.

   Igeragezwa ryo kuguruka ryageze ku ntego zikomeye ariko ibyiciro byombi bya roketi byagize ikibazo cya moteri.

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2. Haciye isaha 1Iran iti: kumvikana na Amerika ‘ntibiri hafi’

   

   Ahavuye isanamu, Getty Images

   Iran yatangaje ko hari itambwe yatewe mu biganiro na Amerika, ariko ko kumvikana “kutari hafi”.

   Umuvugizi wa Minisiteri y’ububanyi n’amahanga Esmail Baqai yavuze ibyo nyuma y’uko ushinzwe ububanyi n’amahanga wa Amerika Marco Rubio avuga ko kumvikana gushobora kugerwaho kuri uyu wa mbere.

   Esmail Baqai uyu munsi ari i Tehran yagize ati: “Ni ukuri kuvuga ko twageze ku mwanzuro ku gice kinini cy’ibyo turimo kuganira.

   “Ariko kuvuga ko gusinya amasezerano biri hafi – nta muntu wahamya ibyo”.

   Inyandiko y’ibyo impande zombi zumvikanye bivugwa ko ikubiyemo kongera agahenge indi minsi 60, gufungura Umuhora wa Hormuz no guteganya ibiganiro biruseho ku mugambi w’ingufu za nikleyeri wa Iran.

   Kuri uyu wa mbere ibiciro by’ibitoro byaguye ku isoko mpuzamahanga n’amasoko y’imari n’imigabane muri Aziya arazamuka ubwo hari icyizere ko impande zombi zageze ku kumvikana.

   Inzindi nkuru wasoma:

   Ibintu bitandatu isi yamenye kuri Iran

   Menya impamvu nyamukuru ituma Iran yanga ibiganiro na Trump

   Uburusiya, Ubushinwa, Amerika... abahomba n'abungukira mu ntambara ya Iran

3. Haciye isaha 1Uganda: Abandi babiri bamaze kwandura Ebola

   

   Ahavuye isanamu, Reuters

   Minisiteri y’ubuzima muri Uganda yatangaje ko abantu babiri mu bakora mu ubuvuzi mu bitaro byigenga bagaragayeho ubwandu bwa Ebola i Kampala.

   Aba banduye bashya bari kwitabwaho ndetse nabo bahuye bari gushakishwa ngo bitabweho batarakwirakwiza ubwo bwandu.

   Umubare w'abanduye Ebola babonetse muri Uganda ubu ugeze kuri barindwi nyuma y'aba babiri bashya.

   Leta ya Uganda ikomeje gusaba abaturage ko uwo babona ufite ibimenyetso by’iyi ndwara yatangiriye muri Repubulika ya Demokarasi ya Congo yakihutira kujya kwa muganga kuko kwitabwaho kare bitanga amahirwe yo gukira ndetse bikanarinda abandi kwandura

   Muri Congo Kandi ubwandu bushya bukomeje gukwirakwira no gutwara ubuzima bw'abantu benshi.

   Ikipe y’umupira w’amaguru ya DR Congo Les léopards nayo izitabira igikombe cy’isi yasabwe na Amerika kujya mukato k’iminsi 21.

   Izindi nkuru wasoma:

   Ebola: Amerika isaba Les Léopards kwitaramura imisi 21 kugira yemere kubakira mu gikombe c'isi

   DR Congo: Abakozi ba Croix-Rouge vyikekwa ko bishwe na Ebola

4. Haciye amasaha 2Bwa mbere, uyu munsi isi irizihiza umunsi mpuzamahanga wahariwe umupira w’amaguru

   

   Ahavuye isanamu, Gett

   Ku nshuro ya mbere, uyu munsi isi irizihiza umunsi mpuzamahanga w’umupira w’amaguru mu kwishimira imbaraga z’iyi siporo “izwi cyane ku ruhare rwayo mu iterambere n’amahoro”, nk’uko ONU ibivuga.

   Ishyirahamwe ry’umupira w’amaguru kw’isi rivuga ko abantu barenga miliyoni 500 bakina umupira w’amaguru mu buryo buhoraho, kandi abarenga miliyari enye(4) bawukurikirana.

   Uyu munsi Umuryango w’Abibumbye watangaje ko umupira w’amaguru uzwiho “guhuza abantu, kunga ubumwe bwabo no guteza imbere kubahana hejuru y’imipaka n’ibiragano (generations).”

   Ubu, ni ubwa mbere isi yizihije uyu munsi mpuzamahanga nyuma y’uko iyi tariki igenwe mu nteko ya ONU y’umwaka ushize.

   Iyi tariki 25 Gicurasi yagenwe kuko yari isabukuru y’imyaka 100 y’irushanwa rya mbere ry’umupira w’amaguru ryo ku rwego mpuzamahanga.

   Iryo rushanwa ryabaye tariki 25 Gicurasi mu 1924 mu mikino olempike yabereye i Paris aho imigabane yose y’isi yari ihagarariwe muri iryo rushanwa ry’umupira w’amaguru.

   Mu kuzirikana iyo ntambwe yatewe mu myaka 100 ishize umwaka ushize nibwo Inteko Rusange ya ONU yemeje iyi tariki nk’umunsi mpuzamahanga w’umupira w’amaguru.

   ONU ivuga ko uwo mwanzuro w’umwaka ushize ugamije kuzirikana “imbaraga z’umupira w’amaguru ku isi, mu bice bitandukanye birimo ubucuruzi, amahoro, dipolomasi, no guhuza abantu”.

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5. Haciye amasaha 4Perezida Ndayishimiye asaba ko inama y'umutekano ya ONU isubirwamwo

   

   Ahavuye isanamu, AFP via Getty Images

   Perezida w’Uburundi Évariste Ndayishimiye akaba arongoye n'ishirahamwe ry'Ubumwe bwa Afrika (UA/AU) asaba ko inama y’umutekano ya ONU isubirwamwo.

   Ndayishimiye yagishimikiyeko mw’ijambo yashikirije mu gihe kuri uwu wa mbere hahimbazwa umusi wahariwe Afrika.

   Abona ko iyo nama yosubirwamwo ku buryo Afrika ironka ubuserukizi bwamaho kandi bungana n’abanyagihugu ifise.

   Mw'ijambo yashikirije mu Gifaransa, Ndayishimiye yagize ati: "Afrika ntisaba gufashwa, ahubwo isaba ugufatwa kumwe, ubutungane n’ikibanza kiyibereye mu nzego zifata ingingo kw’isi yose."

   Si ubwa mbere abategetsi bo muri Afrika basavye ko ihabwa ikibanza muri iyo nama y'umutekano ya ONU ifata ivyemezo bikomeye biraba isi.

   Uwo arongoye umuryango w’ibihugu vya Afrika avuga kandi ko atewe umutima uhagaze n’intambara, iterabwoba, ivyiyumviro bikarishe bihutaza abandi hamwe n’amakuba vyugarije abanyagihugu ba Afrika mu burere bumwe bumwe.

   Perezida Ndayishimiye yanavuze ku ngorane zijanye n’abateshwa izabo hamwe n’abana bataronka ingene biga kubera izo ntambara.

   Asaba ibihugu vya Afrika gukomeza gukorera hamwe mu kurwanya iterabwoba avuga ko ryugarije uwu mugabane.

   Izindi nkuru wosoma:

   Ntibantunganya aravuga ku bibazo bihanze Ubumwe bwa Africa Ndayishimiye asanzeho

   Uburongozi bw'Ubumwe bwa Afrika si ukuramukirwa gusa – niko Amb. Nyamitwe akebura Faustin Ndikumana

   'U Burundi bwiteguye gutanga umusanzu mu gucecekesha intwaro' - Ndayishimiye

6. Haciye amasaha 5Abahinga bo mu Bwongereza bariko barakora urucanco rwa Ebola rushobora kugeragezwa mu mezi make ari imbere

   

   Ahavuye isanamu, Getty Images

   Abahinga bo muri Kaminuza ya Oxford mu Bwongereza bariko barakora urucanco rushasha rushobora gushika ku rwego rwo kugeragezwa ku bantu mu mezi abiri gushika kuri atatu ari imbere, mu ntumbero yo guhangana n’ikiza ca Ebola.

   Iyo ngwara yiziziye cane Repubulika ya Demokarasi ya Kongo, ibitigiri bikerekana ko abakekwa kuba barayanduye ubu barenga 900, harimwo 101 bimaze kwemezwa ko bayirwaye.

   Gushika ku wa gatandatu uheze, abategetsi b’ico gihugu bavuga ko abamaze gupfa bakekwa guhitanwa na Ebola ari 204, cumi (10) muri bo bikaba bimaze kwemezwa n’ibipimo vyo muri laboratware ko bahitanywe na Ebola.

   Ubu bwoko budasanzwe bwa Ebola bwitwa Bundibugyo, butaragira urucanco rwemejwe, bushobora kwica hafi umuntu umwe ku bantu batatu banduye.

   Nta cemeza ko urwo rucanco ruzokora neza. Bizoba ngombwa ko hagirwa amagerageza ku bikoko no ku bantu kugira bimenyekane neza nimba ruzoba rukora.

   Ariko abahinga bavuga ko bariko bakora bihuta kubera batinya ko ico kiza gishobora kurandagata gusumba, ivyotuma urwo rucanco rukenerwa.

   Ishirahamwe mpuzamakungu ryitaho amagara y'abantu (OMS/WHO) ryadugije urugero rw’akaga k’iyo ndwara muri RDC, kuva ku ruri "hejuru" gushika ku ruri "hejuru cane".

   Izindi nkuru wosoma:

   Ebola: Abanyamahanga baherutse guca muri DR Congo babujijwe kwinjira mu Rwanda

   Ebola: Amerika isaba Les Léopards kwitaramura imisi 21 kugira yemere kubakira mu gikombe c'isi

   OMS yatangaje ko ikiza cya Ebola cyadutse muri DRC na Uganda ari ikibazo cyihutirwa gihangayikishije isi

7. Haciye amasaha 6Sénégal: Perezida w'inteko ishingamategeko yeguye nyuma yuko Sonko yirukanwe

   

   Ahavuye isanamu, Anadolu via Getty Images

   Perezida w’inteko ishingamategeko ya Sénégal Malick Ndiaye yatangaje yeguye ku mirimo ye.

   Mu butumwa yatangaje ku cyumweru ku rubuga nkoranyambaga rwa X, yavuze ko yafashe icyo cyemezo “nyuma y’ugutekereza kwimbitse”.

   Yavuze ko azakomeza umuhate we ku bwa demokarasi ya Sénégal. Yongeyeho ko mu bihe by’inshingano kuri rubanda no mu bihe by’ibigeragezo byo mu buzima bw’igihugu, “hari ibihe [bigera] aho inyungu y’igihugu ishyirwa imbere, ubushishozi no kwiyumvamo inshingano”.

   Ati: “Ni muri urwo rwego, kandi [ni] muri urwo rwego rwonyine, nafashe iki cyemezo.”

   Ukwegura kwa Ndiaye kwabaye nta masaha 48 ashize nyuma yuko Perezida wa Sénégal Bassirou Diomaye Faye yirukanye Minisitiri w’intebe Ousmane Sonko, bigatuma guverinoma iseswa.

   Ndiaye ni inshuti ya Sonko, wahoze ari inshuti ya Perezida wa Sénégal ariko ubu bakaba bari bamaze igihe bafitanye umubano w’ubushyamirane.

   Radio RFI yatangaje ko iyegura rya Malick Ndiaye mu by’ukuri ritumye bishoboka ko Sonko ashobora kumusimbura kuri uwo mwanya, bityo akaba umutegetsi wa kabiri ukomeye mu gihugu.

   Ariko mbere yuko ibyo byashoboka, byasaba ko Ousmane Sonko asubirana umwanya we wa Depite yatsindiye mu matora y’abadepite yo mu mwaka wa 2024, iyo ngingo ikaba yitezwe kuganirwaho ku wa kabiri w’iki cyumweru.

   Kuri uwo munsi, mu nama rusange y’inteko, abadepite bitezwe no gutora umusimbura wa Malick Ndiaye.

   Izindi nkuru wasoma:

   Perezida Faye wa Senegal yaraye abogoje uwari incuti yiwe Sonko mu mabanga y'umushikiranganji wa mbere

   Sénégal yatambagije igikombe cya CAN nubwo hari impaka kuri iki gikombe

   Kugura ibirwanisho: Ibihugu 10 vya mbere bigura ibirwanisho vyinshi muri Afrika yo musi ya Sahara

8. Haciye amasaha 7Ibiciro vy'igitoro vyagabanutse kubera icizere c'amasezerano y'amahoro hagati ya Amerika na Iran

   

   Ahavuye isanamu, Hindustan Times via Getty Images

   Ibiciro vy’igitoro vyagabanutse cane mu gihe amasoko y’imitahe muri Aziya nayo yadugije agaciro, inyuma y’aho habonekeye icizere c’uko hashobora kuboneka amasezerano yo kurangiza intambara Amerika na Israel zatanguje kuri Iran.

   Ku wa gatandatu, Perezida wa Amerika Donald Trump yavuze ko amasezerano na Tehran “yamaze kuganirwako ku gice kinini” kandi ko ido n’ido ryayo rizomenyekana vuba.

   Ariko ku musi wakurikiye, yasavye umugwi wiwe uriko uraganira na Iran kutihutisha amasezerano.

   Kuri uwu wa mbere mu gitondo muri Aziya, igiciro c’akagunguru k’igitoro mfatirwako co mu bwoko bwa Brent, camanutse ku rugero rwa 5.5% gishika ku madolari 97.90 ya Amerika. Igitoro na co kidandazwa muri Amerika camanutse ku rugero rwa 5.8% gishika ku madolari 90.99.

   Imbere y'aho, Trump yari yavuze ko muri ayo masezerano hoshirwamwo ibijanye no kwugurura umuhora wa Hormuz, ariko ntiyatanze ido n’ido ry’ukwo vyoshirwa mu ngiro.

   Uwo muhora ucamwo hafi kimwe ca gatanu c’igitoro hamwe na gaz ihinguye bikoreshwa kw’isi yose, ukaba umaze igihe udahita neza kuva intambara itanguye kw’itariki ya 28 ukwezi kwa kabiri, uwu mwaka.

   Izindi nkuru wosoma:

   Umuhora wa Hormuz: Byagenda bite Iran iramutse ifunze neza neza iyi nzira y'ibitoro bigera ku isi?

   Trump yabwiye abari mu biganiro b'Amerika 'kutihutira' kugirana amasezerano na Iran

   Amerika imaze gukataza ibingana gute muri Irani, kuva ku ndege z'intambara gushika ku madrone?

9. Haciye amasaha 8DR Congo: Abakozi ba Croix-Rouge vyikekwa ko bishwe na Ebola

   

   Ahavuye isanamu, AFP via Getty Images

   Ishirahamwe ritabara imbabare Croix-Rouge ryavuze ko abakozi baryo batatu bapfuye bahitanywe n’ingwara ishobora kuba ari Ebola muri Repubulika ya Demokarasi ya Congo, bigakekwa ko bayanduye igihe bariko batunganya imibiri y’abapfuye.

   Vyibazwa ko banduye iyo ndwara kw’itariki ya 27 ukwezi kwa gatatu, igihe bariko barangurira imirimo mu ntara ya Ituri, mu buseruko bw’ico gihugu, ariko bakaba bari mu bikorwa bidafitaniye isano na Ebola, imbere y’uko uwo mugera waduka.

   Abo bakozi ba Croix-Rouge bari mu bantu mbere vyibazwa ko boba bahitanywe n’iyaduka rya Ebola muri RDC, ahakekwa ko abantu barenga 200 bamaze gupfa, mu gihe abarenga 850 bakekwa ko bayanduye.

   Amashirahamwe Croix-Rouge na Red Crescent (IFRC) yavuze ko abo bakozi bapfuye inyuma yo kwitaho no gukorera abanyagihugu “n’ubutwari hamwe n’ubuntu budasanzwe”.

   Alikana Udumusi Augustin, Sezabo Katanabo na Ajiko Chandiru Viviane bakorera mu gisagara ca Mongwalu, ubu gifatwa nk’akarere iyo ndwara yiziziye cane.

   Bapfuye hagati y’itariki 5 na 16 z’uku kwezi kwa gatanu.

   Abahinga mu vy’amagara y’abantu bavuga ko imibiri y’abahitanywe na Ebola ishobora gukwiragiza cane rwose uwo mugera, kuko amatembabuzi yo mu mubiri aguma yandukiza imbere n’inyuma y’urupfu.

   Iyi ndwara yadutse irimwo ubwoko budasanzwe bwa Ebola bwitwa Bundibugyo, butaragira urucanco rwemewe kandi bushobora kwica hafi kimwe ca gatatu c’ababwanduye.

   Ku wa gatanu, Ishirahamwe mpuzamakungu ryitaho amagara (WHO) ryadugije urugero rw’akaga k’iyo ndwara muri RDC, ruva ku rwego “ruri hejuru” ruja ku ruri “hejuru cane”.

   Umukuru wa WHO, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, yavuze ko igitigiri c’abakekwa ko banduye Ebola carenze 900, harimwo abantu 101 bimaze kwemezwa ko bayanduye.

   Ku wa gatandatu, abategetsi ba RDC batangaje ko igitigiri c’abapfuye bakekwa ko bahitanywe na Ebola kigeze ku 204, muri bo 10 bikaba vyemejwe n’ibipimo vya laboratware.

   Igihugu kibanyi ca Uganda na co catangaje abandi bantu batatu bashasha banduye Ebola, bituma igitigiri c’abamaze kuyandura muri ico gihugu gishika kuri batanu.

   Izindi nkuru wosoma:

   OMS yatangaje ko ikiza cya Ebola cyadutse muri DRC na Uganda ari ikibazo cyihutirwa gihangayikishije isi

   Ebola: Iby'ingenzi wamenya kuri iyi ndwara yica iri muri DRC na Uganda OMS yavuze ko iteje inkeke ku isi

   Uganda: Inguge ziri mu 'ntambara ikaze hagati yazo', ni ko abashakashatsi bavuga

10. Haciye amasaha 8Mu mafoto: Arsenal yashyikirijwe igikombe cya Premier League yegukanye nyuma y'imyaka 22

    Arsenal yaraye ishyikirijwe igikombe cya shampiyona y'umupira w'amaguru y'icyiciro cya mbere mu Bwongereza – Premier League – yegukanye mu mwaka w'imikino wa 2025-2026, nyuma y'imyaka 22.

    Yateruye icyo gikombe ku mukino wayo wa nyuma muri uyu mwaka w'imikino, aho yatsinze Crystal Palace ibitego 2-1 ku kibuga Selhurst Park cya Crystal Palace.

    Dore amwe mu mafoto:

    

    Ahavuye isanamu, Getty Images

    

    Ahavuye isanamu, Getty Images

    

    Ahavuye isanamu, Getty Images

    

    Ahavuye isanamu, Getty Images

    Izindi nkuru wasoma:

    Arsenal iratsindiye Premier League inyuma y'imyaka 22

    U Rwanda na Arsenal FC bumvikanye gusoza amasezerano ya Visit Rwanda 'iyi sizeni nirangira'

    Arsenal isabwa gushira ku ruhande 'inyungu z'amafaranga' ikura muri Visit Rwanda

11. Haciye amasaha 9Trump yabwiye abari mu biganiro b'Amerika 'kutihutira' kugirana amasezerano na Iran

    

    Ahavuye isanamu, AFP via Getty Images

    Perezida w’Amerika Donald Trump avuga ko yategetse abari mu biganiro ku ruhande rw’Amerika “kutihutira kugirana amasezerano” na Iran, nyuma yuko mbere yari yumvikanishije ko amasezerano ari hafi kugerwaho.

    Amakuru avuga ko ayo masezerano arimo kuganirwaho arimo inyongera y’agahenge y’iminsi 60, kongera gufungura umuhora wa Hormuz ndetse na gahunda y’ibindi biganiro kuri gahunda ya nikleyeri ya Iran.

    Mu butumwa yatangaje ku mbuga nkoranyambaga, Trump yavuze ko ibiganiro “byubaka” birimo kuba ariko ko “impande zombi zigomba gufata igihe cyazo zikabikora neza”.

    Ku wa gatandatu, Trump yavuze ko amasezerano “ahanini yaganiriweho”, bituma habaho guhwihwisa ko umwanya uwo ari wo wose hashobora gutangazwa ko amasezerano yagezweho.

    Abategetsi bo muri Iran na bo mu mpera y’icyumweru gishize baciye amarenga ko intambwe yatewe mu biganiro. Umuvugizi wa minisiteri y’ububanyi n’amahanga Esmail Baghaei yavuze ko impande zombi ziri “hafi cyane kandi kure cyane” yo kugera ku masezerano.

    Ibitangazamakuru byo muri Amerika bivuga ko ayo masezerano yumvikanishwa atari ayo gucyemura burundu ikibazo, ko ahubwo ateganya ko zimwe mu ngingo zikomeye cyane zaganirwaho nyuma, zirimo nk’ingano y’ibihano Iran yakurirwaho hamwe n’igihe ibyo byabera, kurekura imitungo ya Iran yafatiriwe, ndetse n’ubusabe bwa Washington bwuko Iran igabanya intego zayo zo mu rwego rwa nikleyeri.

    Ayo masezerano yatangajwe mu bitangazamakuru yaciyemo ibice abo mu ishyaka ry’abarepubulikani – rya Perezida Trump – bamwe muri bo bakaba bavuze ku mugaragaro ko arimo korohereza cyane Iran.

    Izindi nkuru wasoma:

    Amasasu hafi ya Maison Blanche muri Amerika mw'ijoro ryakeye, uwikekwa yishwe

    Amerika imaze gukataza ibingana gute muri Irani, kuva ku ndege z'intambara gushika ku madrone?

    Amerika yafatiye ibihano umupolisi mukuru wa Tanzania kubera iyica rubozo no gufatwa ku ngufu byakorewe aba bombi

12. Haciye amasaha 9Mwaramutse neza!

    Ikaze kuri BBC Gahuzamiryango, aho tubagezaho amakuru yo mu karere no mu mahanga mu buryo bw'aka kanya.